Intermittent Hypoxia Induces Hyperlipidemia in Lean Mice

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Intermittent hypoxia induces hyperlipidemia in lean mice.

Obstructive sleep apnea, a syndrome leading to recurrent intermittent hypoxia (IH), has been associated previously with hypercholesterolemia, independent of underlying obesity. We examined the effects of experimentally induced IH on serum lipid levels and pathways of lipid metabolism in the absence and presence of obesity. Lean C57BL/6J mice and leptin-deficient obese C57BL/6J-Lep(ob) mice were...

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Intermittent hypoxia induces transient arousal delay in newborn mice.

Previous studies suggested that defective arousal might be a major mechanism in sleep-disordered breathing such as sudden infant death syndrome and obstructive sleep apnea. In this study, we examined the effects of intermittent hypoxia (IH) on the arousal response to hypoxia in 4-day-old mice. We hypothesized that IH would increase arousal latency, as previously reported in other species, and w...

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Chronic intermittent hypoxia induces lung growth in adult mice.

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) increases cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, which have been attributed to intermittent hypoxia (IH). The effects of IH on lung structure and function are unknown. We used a mouse model of chronic IH, which mimics the O(2) profile in patients with OSA. We exposed adult C57BL/6J mice to 3 mo of IH with a fraction of inspired oxygen (F(I)(O(2))) nadir of 5% 60 t...

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Intermittent hypoxia reduces microglia proliferation and induces DNA damage in vitro

Objective(s):Intermittent hypoxia (IH), caused by obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), could cause hippocampus or neuron damage through multiple signaling pathways, while the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. Thus, the present study aimed to explore the effect of IH on the biological functions of microglia cells. Materials and Methods:Cell proliferation of BV2 cells after exposure to IH were o...

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Chronic intermittent hypoxia induces atherosclerosis.

RATIONALE Obstructive sleep apnea, a condition leading to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), is associated with hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, and a high cardiovascular risk. A causal link between obstructive sleep apnea and atherosclerosis has not been established. OBJECTIVES The objective of the present study was to examine whether CIH may induce atherosclerosis in C57BL/6J mice. METHO...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation Research

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0009-7330,1524-4571

DOI: 10.1161/01.res.0000183879.60089.a9